How to Open a US Business Bank Account from Germany
German founders can open a real US business bank account without flying to the US or holding a US visa. Here is exactly what your LLC needs in place first, which providers actually onboard from Germany, and what to do if you get declined.
Your German passport is not the obstacle
Most German founders assume US banking is hard to get because they are foreign. In practice, nationality is rarely the blocker. The real blocker is sequencing. Banks and fintechs that serve non-US founders need a properly formed US company and a federal tax ID in place before they will even open an application. Skip a step, and you get a rejection that looks like a nationality problem but is actually a paperwork problem.
What you need before you approach any bank
1. A US LLC
You need a US LLC registered in a US state. Wyoming is the most common choice for non-US founders because it is inexpensive, has no state income tax, and does not require a physical presence to register. Delaware and New Mexico are used too, but Wyoming is the default for a reason: low annual fees and a straightforward registered agent requirement.
2. An EIN (Employer Identification Number)
Your EIN is the tax ID that every US bank will ask for. As a non-US founder without a Social Security Number, you get it by filing Form SS-4 with the IRS. Non-residents cannot get an EIN instantly online, it has to go by fax or mail, which is the main reason this step takes weeks rather than minutes if you handle it yourself. You do not need an ITIN to get an EIN, and you do not need a US visa for either. An ITIN is a separate number for individuals who are not eligible for a Social Security Number and need to file personal tax returns, it is not a prerequisite for opening a business account.
3. A US business address
Most providers want a real US address for the company, not a PO box. Your registered agent's address sometimes works for formation paperwork, but banks generally prefer a separate business address you can point to.
Where German founders can actually open accounts remotely
Not every US bank will onboard a founder sitting in Berlin, Munich, or Hamburg with no US presence. These three routinely do, though each has a different risk appetite and feel.
| Provider | Type | Good for | Notes for German applicants |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mercury | Fintech, bank partner-backed | SaaS, e-commerce, service businesses with a clear US LLC and EIN | Fully remote application, but can be selective about business model and documentation quality |
| Wise Business | Fintech, multi-currency | Founders who invoice in EUR and USD and want low-fee currency conversion | Easier onboarding for straightforward businesses, US account details are provided but it is not a full US bank |
| Relay | Fintech, business banking | Founders wanting multiple sub-accounts and simple bookkeeping | Onboards non-US residents but tends to want a US LLC that already has an EIN confirmed by the IRS |
None of these require you to travel to the US or hold a US visa. All three can be opened while you are physically in Germany.
Documents you should have ready
- LLC formation documents (Articles of Organization or Certificate of Formation)
- IRS EIN confirmation letter (the CP 575 or 147C)
- Operating agreement, even a simple one, showing you as the member
- A valid German passport
- Proof of your German residential address, a recent utility bill or bank statement
- A description of what your business actually does and how it earns money
Common reasons German applicants get declined
Rejections almost always trace back to one of these:
- Applying before the EIN has been fully confirmed by the IRS, not just applied for
- An LLC name or stated business activity that is vague or inconsistent with what you tell the bank verbally
- Using a business address that turns out to be a mail forwarding service the provider flags as high risk
- A business model in a category the provider avoids, such as crypto, gambling, or certain high-risk trading activities
- Incomplete or mismatched personal details between your passport, your German address proof, and your LLC paperwork
What to do if you are declined
A decline from one provider is not a verdict on your business. Start by checking that your EIN confirmation letter matches your LLC name exactly, then reapply with a different provider rather than resubmitting to the same one repeatedly. If two providers decline you for similar stated reasons, it is worth revisiting your business description and address setup before trying a third. It is also worth remembering that a US LLC owned by a foreign person has an annual filing duty regardless of banking, Form 5472 alongside a pro-forma 1120, due even if the company had no income and no US bank account yet. Missing that filing carries a penalty of 25,000 dollars, so get your compliance calendar sorted at the same time as your banking.
Get the LLC and EIN sequence right the first time. Most banking declines for German founders trace back to skipped or rushed steps earlier in the process, not to being foreign.
How Founders Credit helps
Founders Credit handles this sequence end to end for European founders: LLC formation in a sensible state, EIN filed correctly with the IRS, ITIN if you need one for personal filings, and introductions to the US banking and card providers that actually onboard non-residents. If you would rather not spend weeks discovering which order things need to happen in, this is the whole point of using a done-for-you service, everything is set up correctly the first time so your banking application is not fighting an incomplete paper trail.
Glossary
LLC: A Limited Liability Company, the standard US business structure for solo founders and small teams, offering liability protection with flexible tax treatment.
EIN: Employer Identification Number, the federal tax ID issued by the IRS that every US bank requires before opening a business account.
ITIN: Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, issued to people who need to file US personal taxes but are not eligible for a Social Security Number. Not required to get an EIN or open a business account.
Form 5472: An annual information return required for foreign-owned single-member LLCs, filed alongside a pro-forma Form 1120, even when the company has no income.
Registered agent: A person or company with a physical address in your LLC's state of formation, responsible for receiving legal and state correspondence on the company's behalf.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need to visit the US to open a business bank account from Germany?
No. Mercury, Wise Business, and Relay all support fully remote onboarding for founders based in Germany. You need a US LLC, a confirmed EIN, and standard identity documents, but no travel or US visa is required.
Can I get a US bank account before my EIN is confirmed?
Most providers will not approve an application until the EIN is fully issued by the IRS, not just filed. Applying with a pending EIN is one of the most common reasons German founders get delayed or declined.
Is an ITIN required to open a US business bank account?
No. An ITIN is a personal tax filing number for individuals not eligible for a Social Security Number. Business bank accounts are opened using the LLC's EIN, so you generally do not need an ITIN just to bank.
Why did Mercury or Wise decline my application even though I have an LLC and EIN?
Common causes include a business address flagged as a mail forwarding service, a business activity description that reads as high risk, or mismatches between your passport details, address proof, and LLC paperwork. Reapplying with corrected details or trying a different provider often resolves it.
What tax filing do I still need to do even if I only use the LLC for banking?
A foreign-owned single-member LLC must file Form 5472 with a pro-forma Form 1120 every year, even with zero income and no US bank activity yet. Missing this filing carries a 25,000 dollar penalty, so it should be on your calendar from day one.
Want this done for you?
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